11. Data centre: modelling, opportunities, and considerations. Overview of data centre dynamics

April 13th, 2026

Pourya Shahparast - Department of Electrical and Computer Systems Engineering Monash University, Melbourne, Australia

Data centre: modelling, opportunities, and considerations. Overview of data centre dynamics

  • Data centres are becoming a major part of the modern power system.
  • Data centre consumption in Australia is expected to grow at an average annual rate of 25.1% to reach 12.0 TWh by 2030 and 34.5 TWh by 2050.
  • These loads are highly sensitive and can have rapid fluctuations.
  • Data Centres have a very high concentration of power electronic converters.
  • This research seeks to model the dynamic behaviour of data centres, investigate the interconnections between data centers and the grid, and find solutions to the AI training load fluctuations.